使用Nginx配置域名时,将HTTP请求默认监听在80端口上,通过配置重定向规则,将所有80端口的HTTP请求重定向到443端口上的HTTPS请求。然后,将443端口的HTTPS请求反向代理到后端服务的具体端口。
前置条件
DNS解析
安全组放行443,80tcp
SSL证书
ICP备案
公安备案
nginx.conf
server {
listen 80;#域名访问默认80端口
server_name www.seapigx.icu;
return 301 https://$host$request_uri;#http重写为https,定向到443端口
}
server {
listen 443 ssl;
server_name www.seapigx.icu;#域名
#ssl证书路径,使用绝对路径
ssl_certificate /etc/nginx/cert/file.pem;
ssl_certificate_key /etc/nginx/cert/file.key;
ssl_protocols TLSv1.2 TLSv1.3;
ssl_ciphers HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5;
location / {
proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:9000;#服务端口
proxy_set_header Host $host;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto $scheme;
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Host $host;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Port $server_port;
# 代理设置
proxy_connect_timeout 60s;
proxy_send_timeout 60s;
proxy_read_timeout 60s;
proxy_buffer_size 128k;
proxy_buffers 4 256k;
proxy_busy_buffers_size 256k;
proxy_temp_file_write_size 256k;
}
# 日志配置
access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log;
error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log;
}